1. Know about exclusions to coverage. For example,
most insurance policies do not cover flood or earthquake damage
as a standard item. These types of coverage must be bought separately.
2. Know about dollar limitations on claims. Even if
you are covered for a risk, there may be a limit on how much the
insurer will pay. For example, many policies limit the amount paid
for stolen jewelry unless items are insured separately.
3. Know the replacement cost. If your home is destroyed
you’ll receive money to replace it only to the maximum of
your coverage, so be sure your insurance is sufficient. This means
that if your home is insured for $150,000 and it costs $180,000
to replace it, you’ll only receive $150,000.
4. Know the actual cash value. If you chose not to
replace your home when it’s destroyed, you’ll receive
replacement cost, less depreciation. This is called actual cash
value.
5. Know the liability. Generally your homeowner’s
insurance covers you for accidents that happen to other people on
your property, including medical care, court costs, and awards by
the court. However, there is usually an upper limit to the amount
of coverage provided. Be sure that it’s sufficient if you
have significant assets.